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Research citation

Characterization and prediction of acute and sustained response to psychedelic psilocybin in a mindfulness group retreat.

Randomized Controlled TrialModerate evidence

This record provides bibliographic details and links to the original research. An editorial study breakdown is not available.

What the researchers found

Compared with placebo, psilocybin administered during a 5-day mindfulness retreat enhanced post-intervention mindfulness and produced larger positive changes in psychosocial functioning at a 4-month follow-up, corroborated by external ratings.

Why it matters

It is the only randomized, placebo-controlled trial to test meditation practice as the context surrounding a psilocybin session and to follow participants for four months.

The numbers in context

n = 39 meditators; psilocybin 315 ug/kg PO vs placebo; 5-day retreat; 4-month follow-up

How the study worked

Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled administration of psilocybin (315 ug/kg PO) to experienced meditators during a 5-day mindfulness group retreat, with outcomes assessed post-intervention and at 4-month follow-up including external ratings.

Who was studied

Experienced meditators attending a 5-day mindfulness group retreat

What this study cannot tell us

Small sample of experienced meditators in a retreat setting, limiting generalizability to clinical populations or to standalone integration practice; outcomes are self-report and informant-rated rather than clinical endpoints.

Read the original research

Characterization and prediction of acute and sustained response to psychedelic psilocybin in a mindfulness group retreat.

Scientific reports, 9(1), 14914

Citation

Smigielski, Lukasz; Kometer, Michael; Scheidegger, Milan; Krahenmann, Rainer; Huber, Theo; Vollenweider, Franz X. (2019). Characterization and prediction of acute and sustained response to psychedelic psilocybin in a mindfulness group retreat.. Scientific reports, 9(1), 14914. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50612-3